FutureFive New Zealand - Consumer technology news & reviews from the future
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How to buy a video camera
Tue, 1st Nov 2011
FYI, this story is more than a year old

Who doesn’t love home videos? And although we now have the capability to film action on everything from our computers to our phones, if you’re a real movie buff then you definitely need a proper video camera for all of the best features and quality. This month in NetGuide we’re looking at the range of video cameras out there to help you find your perfect fit. SIZE/LEVELCamcorders today come in all different shapes and sizes. You can find everything from a pocket-sized device to a shoulder-mounted one. Of course professional cameras are going to be bigger in size, but bigger isn’t always better. The level of video camera you should choose depends on what you will be using it for.Pocket CamcordersThese usually range between 80 and 250 dollars and they’re ideal if you’re looking for a relatively cheap option that you can carry around with you anywhere. Most of these little cameras come with a flip-out USB jack that you can plug directly into your PC and use the MPEG-4/H.264 codec, which allows you to transfer video onto your computer quite quickly and easily. Of course quality is going to be of a lesser standard with these little guys, but they’re convenient and will do the trick at a great price.HD Consumer CamcordersThe new and improved version of the standard camcorder is the HD camcorder. Although you can still buy standard-definition video cameras (and they’re fairly inexpensive, ranging from 150 to 350 dollars), we would encourage you to go with HD, as you’ll get much better quality and a richer picture. Not to mention, standard-definition is slowly heading into the realm of technological obsolescence. HD cameras can usually be found anywhere between 300 and 1000 dollars. They’re bigger than pocket camcorders but are still reasonably sized and portable.Professional CamcordersIf you are the type of person who needs a professional level camera, you probably wouldn’t be reading this article! These cameras are a huge investment, often pricing upwards of 5000 dollars, and are used to shoot professional videos. You can swap lenses and they offer many more controls and features as well as built-in XLR connectors for amazing audio, but unless you’re planning on switching careers into the film industry, you’re probably safe with a lower level camcorder.If you’re looking for something in between the HD consumer camcorder and the pro, however, consider an HD prosumer model. These usually offer higher quality lenses and sensors, more controls, 24-frames-per-second progressive shooting (for motion-picture film quality) and better audio options. You can usually pick one of these up for between 1000 and 3000 bucks. FEATURES AND SPECSWhen shopping for a video camera, keep the weight of the device in mind. This is going to affect the ease of use and portability, so if you’re looking for a camera you can carry around every day with you this will be especially important. Also consider the screen size. A larger screen will make it easier to see what you’re recording and play it back while you’re working, but it will also drain the battery more quickly than a smaller screen. The size of the screen will also tend to go hand-in-hand with the size of the device itself, so the bigger the screen, the bulkier the camera. Some new models also offer touchscreen, which is awesome for some people but it depends on your personal preferences and, again, what you are using the camera for. Finally, look for a camcorder with at least a 10X optical zoom. Optical zoom is when the lens moves in and out to get you closer to the object you are shooting. The higher the optical zoom the better. You may also hear about digital zoom, but this isn’t all that important. Digital zoom is what takes the pixels of your picture and enlarges them, making the picture appear closer (and often a bit blurry). You should also try to find a device with a front-mounted microphone if possible, and the ability to connect an external microphone can also be a great asset. Whichever video camera you choose, make sure you do your research! This will be the tool you use to capture many memories and important moments and you want to ensure you’ve found the camcorder best suited to you.